There are three types of alternator failures: short, open (wire burned out), or loss in rotor magnetism. A short or open in one of the coil wires will result in either a low output, or no output at all. A loss in rotor magnetism, which may be caused by dropping or hitting the alternator, by leaving it near an electromagnetic field, or just by aging, will result in low output.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
Remove the left upper inner fairing (see Upper Inner Fairing Removal in the Frame chapter).
Disconnect the alternator lead connector [A].
Connect the hand tester as shown in the table 1.
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
Start the engine.
Run it at the rpm given in the table 1.
Note the voltage readings (total 3 measurements).
Table 1 Alternator Output Voltage at 4 000 r/min (rpm)
If the output voltage shows the value in the table, the alternator operates properly. The regulator/rectifier is damaged.
If the output voltage shows a much lower reading than that given in the table, stop the engine and inspect the stator coil resistance.
Stop the engine.
Connect the hand tester as shown in the table 2.
Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
Table 2 Stator Coil Resistance at 20°C (68°F)
If there is more resistance than shown in the table, or no hand tester reading (infinity) for any two leads, the stator has an open lead and must be replaced. Much less than this resistance means the stator is shorted, and must be replaced.
Any hand tester reading less than infinity (∞) indicates a short, necessitating stator replacement.
If the stator coil has normal resistance, but the voltage check showed the alternator to be defective; then the rotor magnets have probably weakened, and the rotor must be replaced.
Intake Air Pressure Sensor #1 Input Voltage Inspection
NOTE
Be sure the battery is fully charged.
Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
Remove the air cleaner housing (see Air Cleaner Housing
Removal in the Fuel System (DFI) chapter).
Disconnect the intake air pressure sensor #1 connector
and connect the measuring adapter [A] between these
con ...
Lighting System
This motorcycle adopt the daylight system and have a
headlight relay in the relay box. The headlight does not
go on when the ignition switch and the engine stop switch
are first turned on. The headlight comes on after the starter
button is released and stays on until the ignition switch is
turn ...
Tire Air Pressure Inspection
Remove the air valve cap.
Measure the tire air pressure with an air pressure gauge
[A] when the tires are cold (that is, when the motorcycle
has not been ridden more than a mile during the past 3
hours).
Install the air valve cap.
Adjust the tire air pressure according to the specifi ...