Special Tool - Hand Tester: 57001-1394
If there is a high resistance or no reading (∞) between any two segments, a winding is open and the starter motor must be replaced.
If there is any reading at all, the armature has a short and the starter motor must be replaced.

NOTE
Even if the foregoing checks show the armature to be good, it may be defective in some manner not readily detectable with the hand tester. If all other starter motor and starter motor circuit components check good, but the starter motor still does not turn over or only turns over weakly, replace the starter motor with a new one.
Commutator Cleaning and Inspection
Brush Lead InspectionFuel Pressure Inspection
NOTE
Be sure the battery is fully charged.
Remove:
Fuel Tank Covers (see Fuel Tank Removal)
Fuel Tank Bolts (see Fuel Tank Removal)
Primary Fuel Hose (see Fuel Hose Replacement in the
Periodic Maintenance chapter)
Be sure to place a piece of cloth around the fuel outlet
pipe of the ...
Alternator Inspection
There are three types of alternator failures: short, open
(wire burned out), or loss in rotor magnetism. A short or
open in one of the coil wires will result in either a low output,
or no output at all. A loss in rotor magnetism, which may be
caused by dropping or hitting the alternator, by leav ...
For Secondary Fuel Injectors
Remove the fuel tank (see Fuel Tank Removal).
Disconnect the secondary fuel injector connector [A].
Connect a digitalmeter to the terminals in each secondary
fuel injector [A].
Measure the secondary fuel injector resistance.
Secondary Fuel Injector Resistance
Standard: Abo ...